Question

You have been called for an interview for your dream job. You have subjected yourself to being deep fried at the interviewer’s mercy. Finally, you see signs of the interview coming to a close. They all look ready to call it a day. After you have finished answering the entire range of questions that the potential employers have asked, you are ready to run too. You silently wipe the invisible sweat off your brow and are getting ready to get up from the chair when the hiring manager asks you, “Do you have any questions?” That is an opportunity you could use to your advantage to help gather information that will help you decide whether or not this is the right role or organization for you.

I have seen several candidates vigorously shake their head and vehemently add that they have been interviewed by so many people by now that every nagging doubt has been buried deep under heaps of information. They will get up and run out of the office building the way teenagers like to practice running as far away from parents as possible. Every little behavior of yours during an interview is an opportunity to influence the perceptions of the decision makers. This question is an opportunity to ask questions that show the employer that you are “detail oriented, well prepared, motivated…” – just go ahead and say all those great adjectives that get people hired.

What could you ask questions about?

About the Organization: Please do not ask questions that are answered on the company website or in the briefing sheets/ job description. Else you can ask questions that show that you have researched the company adequately and now are looking for more in depth information about the company’s strategy, product portfolio, recent changes in partnership or announcements eg: What factors went into deciding the choice of the new product range, factory location or joint venture. What changes to the competitive scenario do you expect? What is the company’s approach towards developing internal talent? Is the company planning to diversify into xxx area?I always find it illuminating to answer someone who has done some reasearch into the organization, the role and knows something about the person or the team that is interviewing. There is enough and more information available about every company on the web. So look for news items, blog posts, financial information, product launches, competitor analysis and analysts reports on the sector, the product range or the company before you go for a job interview. It is important to do the homework not just because you need to impress the panel but to know for yourself enough about the potential employer to make an informed decision.

About the Role: The job description should be able to answer some of your questions. I would always recommend that you understand more about what would be key deliverables for the role in the first year and what could be some of the outcomes expected in a 30-60-90 day horizon. Find out who the stakeholders are who you would need to work with and the people or team who would be supporting you in delivering the results. Find out if the role has a requirement of dealing with stakeholders who are external to the organization eg Government or trade bodies, Chambers of Commerce, media. If you have not managed a geographically dispersed team before, it maybe good to have that information in advance so that you can decide whether you want to use this assignment to learn about managing such teams or to decline the option if the risk associated with it is too high. It is a good idea to know if the role requires you to travel. The extent of travel required can often be a reason for early trouble in a role. You may want to know about the roles previous incumbents have moved to so that you have a good idea about the career path that you could have. It maybe good to know when you would be expected to start should the job be offered to you.

What should you NOT ask during an interview. I have just one guideline – until the job has been offered to you do not get into discussions on compensation and benefits. Once the hiring manager decides that you are the best fit for the role, the comp and benefits discussion will follow. So hold the deeper questions till then. Some candidates are just dying to know whether they have got the job or not. Most employers will interview multiple candidates and each one will meet more than one interviewer. So till all the results are compiled no one can realistically answer that question. So don’t waste your time asking it either.In short, during an interview use the opportunity to ask a few but relevant questions that demonstrate your in-depth preparedness for the meeting. Besides, the questions should help you gather enough facts and figures to be sure that the role in question is what you want to do at this stage of your career and that this will keep you adequately challenged and motivated. During the interview when someone asks you, “Do you have any questions?” make sure you have a couple that you need information on.


Comments

8 responses to “Do You Have Any Questions?”

  1. Jody Allen Avatar
    Jody Allen

    Abhijit:Oh my gosh the dreaded interview. And being someone who has been considered somewhat learning disabled it is a wonder how I have managed to have a career and been as successful as I have been. I had considered myself an expert on interviewing as it seemed I was always looking for a job about every five years due to finding a better opportunity, or corporate downsizing, or companies moving overseas and I found myself frequently in the position of always accepting positions that I was overly qualified for. And of course, I accepted these for the experience that I could obtain as I have always loved learning. And learning is painful sometimes and no one gets it right except the expert everytime. So the idea of going after a job that I really wanted has been just about every job I have ever had as I have had to want every job that I have ever had in order to be hired. Nowadays one does not just need a career management team but one also needs a guru and someone who can read tea leaves to land that perfect job. You offer very good advice about marketing yourself and one should not minimize the research time required to know thyself.

  2. Hi AB,In fact I remember being asked the same question by a Day 0, Slot 0 company and my instinctive question was “Can you tell me three things about the company that you havent covered in the presentation/website?”Come to think of it now, it sounds like a stupid question but that it worked for sure. The panel, 3 people, dint have a clue. And then they picked me.Would be interesting to see what other people have asked and what kind of responses they got.Regards,SG

  3. Ashutosh Kapila Avatar
    Ashutosh Kapila

    In recent years, I have observed the symptoms of attention-span deficit disorder amongst interviewees…. check out the lack of adequate eye contact and nervous gesticulation in the next candidate you interview. Maybe it’s not their ‘fault’ since they are products of a generation which is, by and large, suffering acutely from this malaise, but it sure bugs the hell out of an interviewer to see lack of eye contact and a fidgety candidate. And then there’s this weird converse behavior among interviewees – staring at the interviewer whilst thinking-and-concocting-the-story-on-the-spot . This interesting behavior is (as per my interpretation) the instinctive urge to ‘stare’ the ‘opposition’ into submission and thereby convince him/her.And then of course, there are the list of interesting interviewer behaviors we come across… but more on that later!cheersAK

  4. Hi Abhijeet Sir:Very good article with keys to win the interviewer. I faced similar situations many times. The right questions by interviewee will build positive perception about the candidate, which in turn help to secure the job. Thanks for such helpful insights. Keep Inspiring. Take Care.Regards,Jitu Kodiyatar

  5. Roshan tadav Avatar
    Roshan tadav

    Dear SirI am Roshan from Guwahati (ASSAM) , I have one query in my mind, I have attended for an interview on 8th of May 2009, for TATA STEEL at TMDC , but finally not selected, as you are in TATA STEEL so am I again apply for TATA STEEL for different openings in future.please guide meRegards

  6. Deepak Agarwal Avatar
    Deepak Agarwal

    Hello Abhijeet,Its a great article to really develop the right thought process to finish the interview.I would rather say that any interview is more like a discussion. The organization is trying to find the best match for the job profile and the same time candidate is trying to find the right job profile along with best organization. It is a two way discussion and the behavioral skills apart from technical skills play a key role from both the ends.Regards,Deepak

  7. Ratish Avatar

    AB,Great going there !!!I liked the part “….to know whether they have got the job or not…”Usually people does make this mistake an creates THE WRONG Impression on interviewers….Ratish

  8. Rachel Lucas Avatar
    Rachel Lucas

    Awesome post.. thanks!!

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